How to Prevent Heart Disease
At UPMC Heart & Vascular Institute, we offer the latest treatments for cardiovascular conditions, as well as lifestyle and prevention guidance to help you keep your heart healthy. The following lifestyle choices can play a big role in preventing heart disease, so take a few minutes to learn more about how you can take an active role in your heart health.
Exercise
Physical inactivity negatively affects your health in many ways, but doctors most commonly see its effects on your heart and vascular system. In order to reduce your risk for cardiovascular diseases, you should attempt to engage in a little physical activity every day. Experts say it will not only make you healthier, but happier too!
Remember, the exercise doesn't have to be rigorous –– just 30 minutes of moderately intense activity a day will do. Simply going on a daily walk with a friend or pet, bike-riding or doing yoga can help keep you active and healthy.
Nutrition
You are what you eat! Surprisingly, it's an accurate statement. Your nutrition habits are reflected in your health. Many heart diseases and conditions are caused by unhealthy eating. Cholesterol, diabetes and a variety of other conditions can take over if you're not careful.
Nutrition Care Center at UPMC
The Nutrition Care Center at UPMC Williamsprt Divine Providence Campus can help you with your individual nutritional needs based on your lifestyle, risk for heart disease, current medical conditions and more. Some insurances may even cover a standard assessment session with one of our registered dietitians.
Contact the Diabetes & Nutrition Care Center today by calling 570-326-8410.
Food by the Hour:
Breakfast
- Fresh fruit or 100% fruit juice
- Oatmeal or whole grain cereal
- Whole wheat toast or bagel
- Fat-free milk or nonfat yogurt
- Scrambled egg whites
Lunch/Dinner
- Salad: green, pasta or vegetable
- Soup: Vegetable, bean or minestrone
- Spaghetti and meatless sauce
- Baked potato
- Pita pocket or corn tortillas
- Tofu, lean pork, fish, skinned chicken or water-packed tuna
Snacks
- Pretzels or reduced-fat crackers
- Graham crackers
- Air-popped popcorn
- Fruit
- Reduced-fat ice cream
Quit Smoking
Smoking kills more than 440,000 people in the U.S. each year. Over 135,000 of those deaths are cardiovascular-related.
And it's not just the smokers who are at risk. The CDC estimates that over 46,000 nonsmokers die from coronary heart disease each year as a result of secondhand exposure to tobacco smoke.
Smoking can cause an increase in blood pressure and heart rate, a reduction in blood flow, and promote clotting and fatty substance buildup.
Get Help from the Experts
Let UPMC help you quit smoking and reduce your risk for cardiovascular diseases. Our staff is dedicated to helping you alter your lifestyle to be more heart healthy.
For more information, contact our Pulmonary Wellness Program at 570-321-2799.
Stress Management
Everyone gets stressed and overworked sometimes, whether it is work-related, illness-induced, or due to a lack of sleep. Our body is built to protect us during these times. But when stress becomes a chronic factor in your life, it can harm your health, particularly your cardiovascular health.
Chronic stress can cause, among many things, high blood pressure, increased cholesterol levels, and rising triglycerides. These factors, in turn, can cause heart disease.
Here are a few tips to manage your stress:
- Write down what makes you feel stressed, and try to change it if you can.
- Learn to identify signs of stress, including tense shoulders. Go for a walk or do some stretches to relieve tension.
- Consider meditation. Studies show it can relieve stress and lower blood pressure.
- Practice healthy habits, including exercise and getting enough sleep.
Does chronic stress or depression run in your family? Feeling overwhelmed and unproductive? Let UPMC help you gain control again, so you can live a happy, successful life.
Weight Management
It's not just about image anymore. Maintaining a healthy weight can help you prevent high blood pressure, diabetes and heart disease, just to name a few. Obesity is a growing issue in today's society, but nobody's at fault. There are factors all around us contributing to obesity, like over-processed, sugary foods and high stress situations.
Controlling Your Weight
So, what's a healthy weight? It's different for each person, based on your height. An easy way to determine if you're at a healthy weight is to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). An online calculator will show you whether you are maintaining a healthy weight.
If you find you're overweight or underweight, talk to the doctors at UPMC. We can help you create a weight management plan. We can provide you with dietary consultations, exercise regimens and more.
Contact the Diabetes & Nutrition Care Center today by calling 570-326-8410.
UPMC's Heart and Vascular Institute offers education and lifestyle counseling on ways to prevent heart disease in Williamsport, PA, and the surrounding areas.